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Author: LS

Oil jumps 10%

Today, oil prices jumped by around 10%, a day after the biggest rout in nearly 30 years as investors eyed the possibility of economic stimulus and Russia signalled that talks with OPEC remained possible.

U.S. President Donald Trump on Monday said he will be taking “major” steps to gird the U.S. economy against the impact of the spreading coronavirus outbreak, while Japan’s government plans to spend more than $4 billion in a second package of steps to cope with the virus.

Brent crude futures were up $3.36, nearly 10%, to $37.72 a barrel by 10:41 GMT, after hitting a session high of $37.75 a barrel.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude gained $3.14, or around 10%, to $34.27 a barrel, after hitting a high of $34.42.

Both benchmarks plunged 25% on Monday, dropping to their lowest levels since February 2016 and recording their biggest one-day percentage declines since Jan. 17, 1991, when oil prices fell at the outset of the first Gulf War.

Trading volumes in the front-month for both contracts hit record highs in the previous session after three years of cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Russia and other major oil producers to limit supply fell apart on Friday, triggering a price war for market share.

Libyan economic analyst: Coronavirus is a global catastrophe

In a statement to Tabadul, the economic analyst Ismail Al Mahishi confirmed that Coronavirus has universal international ramifications that affected the global economy, indicating that, so far, the research centres have not accessed a treatment for this epidemic.

“The drop in oil prices has negative economic fallouts that keep on increasing every day”. Al Mahishi said .

As far as the international and national markets are concerned, Al-Mahishi pointed out that some medical supplies, as well as materials made in China are out of stock.

The economic analyst highlighted the international market’s need for cleaning equipment and supplies apart from the urgent need of some medical disinfecting supplies.

“we are facing an economic disaster.” He stressed, adding that the situation is complicated and exceptional under the absence of a mechanism to deal with the spread of this virus.

While describing the situation in Libya, the expert claimed that the political division along with the oil blockade deepen the economic crisis. “Libya witnesses a phase of conflict and political division for more than 4 years (…) and the consequences of shutting oil production and exports,” he said.

He also considered that the two parties of the conflict do not pay much attention to the health situation in Libya, indicating that the state is surrounded by countries where the epidemic continues to spread.

Al Mahishi denied that there is a mechanism for monitoring borders or land outlets amid the high numbers of illegal migration, indicating that Libya remains threatened under the inability of setting up mechanisms for fighting the virus.

NOC: financial losses exceeding $2 Billion

Yesterday, Libya’s National Oil Corporation published an official notice that summarises the situation across Libya for the oil and gas sector. 

Oil and gas production in Libya have been consistently down as a result of the illegal blockade of oil facilities. The current levels of production are 114,331 barrels per day, as of Sunday March 8, 2020.

Forced restriction of production has resulted in financial losses exceeding $2,932,005,883 USD since January 17, 2020.

NOC stressed that it continues to supply hydrocarbons to all regions in sufficient quantities to meet the transport and domestic needs of citizens. However, some fuel storage levels are running low and next week some areas are at risk of shortages.

NOC added that it is concerned about a likely fuel shortage in the coming days after the forced reduction of local production.

CBL: Oil Revenues fell

The Central Bank of Libya issued a Statement concerning Revenues and Expenditures for the period 1 January to 29 February 2020, along with the foreign currency sales for commercial banks (in USD) for the same period.

The bank declared that oil revenues for January and February crashed to just 380 million LYD, adding that other revenues earnt 903 million LYD, while the foreign exchange levy earnt 6.1 billion LYD.

Moreover, telecoms revenues of 288 million LYD were overdue from 2019.

Outgoings totalled 450 million LYD, with state-sector wages receiving zero, operational expenses receiving LD 5 million, development projects zero and subsidies 445 million LYD.

The Central Bank of Libya confirmed that the approved 2020 state budget was set at 38.5 billion LYD , which was awaiting approval by the government, pointing out that ,in January and February, it received oil revenues of 3.251 billion LYD, of which 2.87 billion LYD were for December sales.

National Union of Libyan Workers will hold a protest

Today, in a statement to “Sada” newspaper, the Information Manager of the National Union of Libyan Workers, Shaker Al-Fitouri, confirmed that the Libyan workers’ Union is ready to hold a protest in front of the Presidential Council if an amount from the 2020 approved budget will not be allocated to the employees of troubled companies.

Al Fitouri added that workers of troubled enterprises have not been paid for more than five years, noting that the union has repeatedly addressed to the Ministry of Finance and the Presidential Council, yet to no avail.

Libyan Businessmen Council will join the Algerian-Libyan Economic Forum

Today, the Libyan Businessmen Council claimed that it will participate in the Algerian-Libyan Economic Forum from 17 to 20 March 2020, in Algiers.

During this event, many specialized companies in the fields of food, electrical and household materials, agricultural materials, medicines and supplies, construction companies, oil services companies, waste recycling companies, as well as cement factories will be attending the forum too.

It should be reminded that the event is organized in order to to open the areas of cooperation and partnership in the economy and bilateral trade between both countries.

COVID-19: latest economic fallout

ECONOMIC FALLOUT

In a recent report, the UN indicated that the epidemic will cause global FDI to shrink by 5%-15% from previous forecasts, resulting in only marginal growth in 2020-21, with automotive, airlines and energy industries hit hardest.

The report added that Japan’s economy shrank more than initially estimated in the fourth quarter – by the most since the 2014 sales tax hike – exacerbating fears for economic prospects at a time when the impact of the epidemic is increasing recession risk.

On the other hand, China’s exports contracted sharply in the first two months of the year, and imports slowed, as the health crisis triggered by the coronavirus outbreak caused massive disruptions to business operations, global supply chains and economic activity.

 The outbreak likely halved China’s economic growth in the current quarter compared with the previous three months, a Reuters poll found.

U.S. officials are wrestling with what to do in the worst-case economic scenarios, if large numbers of people can’t go to work, are told to stay home, or stop going out in public entirely.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said the government will create a special loan program to offer zero-interest loans to companies hit by fallout from the coronavirus epidemic.

British finance minister Rishi Sunak, under pressure to fund the fight against the coronavirus and meet election promises in this week’s budget, has said he is looking at possible changes to rules which could allow him to spend more.

The European Central Bank has told most of its more than 3,500 staff to work from home on Monday to test how it could cope with a shutdown over coronavirus concerns, a spokesperson said Sunday.

The Asian Development Bank said the outbreak could slash global economic output by 0.1-0.4%, with financial losses forecast to reach between $77 billion and $347 billion.

MARKETS

As far as global share markets are concerned, they tumbled as panicked investors fled headlong to bonds to hedge the economic trauma of the coronavirus, and oil plunged more than 30% after Saudi Arabia opened the taps in a price war with Russia.

Gold prices jumped past the $1,700 per ounce level for the first time since late 2012, as the outbreak and a plunge in crude oil hammered equities.

Libyan Oil Expert: salaries should be completely reduced to face the results of oil blockade

In a statement to “Sada” economic newspaper, the oil expert Abdul Salam Bin Ashour confirmed that reducing the salaries of the deputies, the Presidential Council as well as the government, in addition to curtailing the embassies to a minimum, and lifting subsidies on fuels -at least partly- are the first solutions that should be taken in order to face the results of shutting oil ports.

Ben Ashour added that increasing foreign-exchange fees or even thinking about it is a mistake as it increases citizens’ suffering and basic commodity prices.

Gold prices fall 1% for the first time in 7 years

Today, gold prices fell 1% as investors booked profits after the metal rose above the $1,700 per ounce level for the first time in more than seven years on fears of a deeper economic fallout from the coronavirus outbreak.

Spot gold fell 0.6% to $1,663.35 per ounce by 05:53 GMT, touching its highest since December 2012 at $1,702.56 earlier. U.S. gold futures slipped 0.4% to $1,665.30.

Global stocks tumbled, while U.S. stock futures plunged 5% as investors sought refuge in safe havens.

On the other hand, Silver fell 3.9% to $16.63 per ounce. Palladium fell 4% to $2,463 per ounce, while platinum was down 3% to $873.50.